Thursday, August 27, 2020

Phoenix Essay Example For Students

Phoenix Essay Jackson Mind Over Matter By WeltyNovelist Eudora Welty is frequently considered and venerated by manyreaders; her much merited acknowledgment originates from her splendid, deeplycompassionate, and vivacious stories and books (Ford 36). In the same way as other of herstories, Eudora Weltys A Worn Path is set in Mississippi. InA Worn Path, Welty centers around an old womans excursion to Natchez andon the numerous hindrances that she experiences en route. Phoenix is going totown to get medicine for her darling grandson. Be that as it may, he trip is difficultbecause nature and her impediment are making it difficult for her to arrive at herdestination. By the by, the elderly person strikingly proceeds with the similarly oldpath, battling at all times. Despite the fact that Phoenix faces a number ofobstacles, she contacts her goal and triumphs over her physical handicapsand over natures boundaries by depending on her inward qualities. In spite of the fact that Phoenixis almost visually im paired, she doesn't let her bombing vision keep her from reachingher goal; she depends on her feet to take her where she needs to go. Old Phoenix would have been lost had she not questioned her vision anddepended on her feet to realize where to take her (162). The worn out old womaninches her feet forward with the guide of an improvised stick, hauling her untiedshoelaces along the cold street. Phoenixs feet convey her to the highest point of the hilland then cautiously control her down the slope. Be that as it may, her eyes bomb her as she nearsthe base of the slope and her dress gets caught in a thistle shrub. Oldeyes thought you was a really minimal green shrub (159). She cautiously freesherself and proceeds with the way. At the point when Phoenix approaches a fallen tree that laysover the stream, she shuts her eyes and lets her feet manage her across it. Herfeet take her over the fields and lead her out of the marsh and through themaze. As she clears her path through the corn field, she discovers a tall,dark figure. Phantom, she said pointedly, who be you the apparition of?For I have known about nary demise clos e by (160). Her vision stunts herinto accepting that it is a phantom, or maybe, the Grim Reaper that has come totake her away. At the point when Phoenix gets no reaction from the apparition, shebravely contacts the figure and understands that it is just a scarecrow. Therelieved lady kicks up her trustworthy feet and hits the dance floor with him. Phoenixacknowledges that it is natures employment to slow down her. In any case, she makes it clearthat she lacks the capacity to deal with the boundaries that are being tossed over her way. Sheknows that her life is constrained and she lacks the capacity to deal with deterrents. When shefinds herself caught on a thistle hedge, she converses with it as she quietly freesherself. Thistles, you accomplishing your named work Never need to let folkspass-no sir (159). As Phoenix wobbles along, she runs over a sittingbuzzard and in three basic words she tells him that he won't eat uponher. Who you viewing (160)? She gradually influences past him a nd continuesher venture, while nature cautiously designs the following deterrent. Sufficiently sure, asPhoenix stands and contemplates, a major dark pooch crawls up behind her. Oldwoman, she said to herself, that dark pooch come up out of the weedsto slow down you (161). She acknowledges the way that the dark pooch is merelyfollowing natures orders. Phoenixs old body isn't as speedy as her mind. WhenPhoenix is alarmed by the enormous mutt, her brain responds a lot quicker than her body,causing her to drop into a weed-padded channel. The elderly person is found bya youthful tracker who rapidly grabs her out of the jettison. As they converse,Phoenix gets a brief look at a gleaming nickel that drops out of the hunterspouch. Her brain responds; her face illuminates and she applauds. Lookat that hound! She chuckled as though in profound respect. He aint frightened of no one. He abig dark canine (161). Realizing that her old body needs a lot of time tograb the nickel, she utilizes her min d to move the trackers consideration toward thefearless canine. As the tracker decides to demonstrate his own fearlessness,Phoenix goes for the coin. She was gradually twisting forward by that time(162). She bit by bit retires from the coin in her cover. As Jacksonslowly lifts her body, she sees a winged animal hovering over her. Her lipsmoved. God watching me the entire time. I come to taking (162). Sherealizes that God is watching her wrongdoing. The guilty lady intensely faces the man,ready to concede her blame. After a couple of seconds, Phoenix presumes that the hunteris dumbfounded of her robbery so the clever lady inconspicuously admits to the man:I seen bounty go off nearer by, in my day, and for not as much as what Idone, (162). Phoenix limps along, cheerful about the sparkly nickel inher pocket, yet uncertain of why she needs or needs it. In spite of the fact that Phoenixsdeteriorating memory shields her from knowing why she is making the excursion, herdetermination outper forms her vulnerability. The solid willed lady has overcomeevery impediment that nature has put over her way. Keep out from underthese feet, little sway whites.Keep the huge wild hoards out of my way. Dontlet none of those come running my heading. I got far (159). Shebravely cautions the creatures to keep out of her way. At the point when the tracker reveals to her togo home, she solidly expresses that she is getting down to business, not home. I bound togo to town, sir, said Phoenix. The opportunity arrive around (161).The tracker erroneously presumes that the elderly person is getting down to business to seeSanta. Phoenix doesn't have a clue why she is getting down to business either, however that does notkeep her from arriving. Despite the fact that the path is deceptive for someoneher age, she is resolved to get where she needs to go. Phoenixs reason for existing is toget drug for her grandson who gulped lye a couple of years sooner. OldPhoenix Jackson makes her excursion on The Worn Path to get thesoothing medication for her little grandson (DLB 526). When Phoenixreaches her goal, she educates the chaperon regarding her quality however forgetswhy she is there. With her hands on her knees, the elderly person waited,silent, erect and unmoving, similarly as though she were in defensive layer (163). After afew minutes, the attendant helps Phoenix to remember her motivation and her face illuminates. .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107 , .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107 .postImageUrl , .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107 .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107 , .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107:hover , .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107:visited , .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107:active { border:0!important; } .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107:active , .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107:hover { murkiness: 1; progress: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107 .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-design: underline; } .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-improvement: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb7 21ca107 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u81e8e00352a811fbc7579feb721ca107:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: NAFTA: Canada's ; Mexico's Viewpoints EssayI recalls so plain at this point. I not going to overlook him once more, no, the wholeenduring time (164). Phoenix apologizes for being careless and pledges tonever overlook her grandson once more. The attendant hands Phoenix the medication and shestrains her eyes trying to see the name. The orderly offers Phoenix afew pennies. Its Christmas time, Grandma, said the specialist. Could Igive you a couple of pennies out of my satchel (164)? Be that as it may, the clever elderly person consthe nurture out of a nickel. Phoenix taps her improvised stick and readiesto leave. She has just chosen how she wi ll spend her newlyfound treasure. I heading off to the store and purchase my kid a littlewindmill they sells, made out of paper. He going to think that its hard to believethere something like this on the planet (164). Realizing that it is Christmas, theloving grandma is going to purchase a present for her grandson. Phoenixs actof love and empathy is essential to the story: the profound grained propensity for adoration (CLC419). In fact, Phoenixs love for her solitary living relative is her greateststrength of all. Despite the fact that the worn out elderly person experiences numerous debilitations, shestarts her excursion intellectually arranged for the deterrents anticipating her. Phoenixsummons her internal qualities and beats each boundary. She depends on hertrustworthy feet to compensate for her debilitated vision. Her mind compensates for herfrail body. Her assurance compensates for her matured memory. Be that as it may, a large portion of all, herlove for her grandson her prop s her up. Obviously, the fragile, forgetful,stubborn and cherishing elderly person can conquer anything. BibliographyFord, Richard. Bonhomie For A Souther

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Regents of the University of California v. Bakke :: American America History

Officials of the University of California v. Bakke Built up in 1968, the clinical school at the University of California executed a unique confirmations program to build the portrayal of minorities in each entering class. There was one fundamental issue with their uncommon confirmations program that was not tended to until 1973 when Allan Bakke presented his application to the University of California. Their extraordinary confirmations program worked by saving sixteen percent of the entering class for minorities. The minorities entering through this exceptional affirmations program were handled and met independently from the standard candidates. The evaluation point midpoints and state administered test scores from the unique affirmations contestants were fundamentally lower than the evaluation point midpoints and government sanctioned grades of the normal participants, including our dear companion Allan Bakke. In 1973 Allan Bakke applied to the clinical school at the University of California. His application was dismissed in light of the fact that it was turned in close to the year's end and when his application was up for thought they were just tolerating the individuals who had scored 470 or better on their meeting scores. Bakke had just scored a 468 out of the conceivable 500. At the point when he discovered that four of the uncommon confirmations spots were left unfilled at the time his application was dismissed he composed a letter to Dr. George H. Lowrey, the partner dignitary and director of the entrance advisory board, expressing how the uncommon affirmations framework was out of line and preferential. When Bakke applied again in 1974 he was indeed dismissed. This time Bakke sued the University of California. His position was that the school had prohibited him based on his race and abused his privileges under the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, the California Constitution, and social equality enactment. The preliminary court managed in support of Bakke, anyway they didn't structure the University of California to concede him. Bakke engaged the California Supreme Court where they decided that the school's confirmations programs were illegal and requested the school to concede Bakke as an understudy. The school claimed this choice and carried it to the Supreme Court to contend their case on October twelfth 1977. The Supreme Court maintained the California Supreme Court's choice with a 5-4 vote. The Court additionally decided that the extraordinary confirmations program comprised turn around segregation and was along these lines unlawful. The Court additionally said that schools could keep on taking a gander at race as a factor while tolerating candidates, however they couldn't set up a quantity framework or take a gander at race as the main central factor. Officials of the University of California v. Bakke :: American America History Officials of the University of California v. Bakke Built up in 1968, the clinical school at the University of California actualized an exceptional affirmations program to expand the portrayal of minorities in each entering class. There was one hidden issue with their uncommon affirmations program that was not tended to until 1973 when Allan Bakke presented his application to the University of California. Their extraordinary affirmations program worked by holding sixteen percent of the entering class for minorities. The minorities entering through this unique affirmations program were prepared and met independently from the customary candidates. The evaluation point midpoints and government sanctioned grades from the unique affirmations participants were essentially lower than the evaluation point midpoints and state administered test scores of the ordinary contestants, including our dear companion Allan Bakke. In 1973 Allan Bakke applied to the clinical school at the University of California. His application was dismissed on the grounds that it was turned in close to the year's end and when his application was up for thought they were just tolerating the individuals who had scored 470 or better on their meeting scores. Bakke had just scored a 468 out of the conceivable 500. At the point when he discovered that four of the uncommon confirmations spots were left unfilled at the time his application was dismissed he composed a letter to Dr. George H. Lowrey, the partner senior member and director of the entrance advisory board, expressing how the exceptional affirmations framework was low and preferential. When Bakke applied again in 1974 he was by and by dismissed. This time Bakke sued the University of California. His position was that the school had prohibited him based on his race and abused his privileges under the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, the California Constitution, and social liberties enactment. The preliminary court managed in support of Bakke, anyway they didn't organization the University of California to concede him. Bakke spoke to the California Supreme Court where they decided that the school's affirmations programs were illegal and requested the school to concede Bakke as an understudy. The school claimed this choice and carried it to the Supreme Court to contend their case on October twelfth 1977. The Supreme Court maintained the California Supreme Court's choice with a 5-4 vote. The Court additionally decided that the unique confirmations program established opposite separation and was along these lines illicit. The Court additionally said that schools could keep on taking a gander at race as a factor while tolerating candidates, however they couldn't set up a portion framework or take a gander at race as the main central factor.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Be Honest, But Stay Positive

Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Be Honest, But Stay Positive Sincerity. Honesty. Candor. We encourage candidates to incorporate these attributes into their application, and when they do, successful essays inevitably follow. Yet, can one express too much of these attributes? The answer is actually “yes, especially when candor turns to negativity. Sometimes, when candidates believe they are being candid, they are in fact revealing themselves to be predisposed to pessimism; as a result, the admissions committee has difficulty identifying with their file. Such situations are unfortunate, but fortunately, they are also typically avoidable, because an ostensibly “negative” idea can almost always be expressed in a positive and optimistic manner. Example: “In my current position, I am no longer learning and am afraid I will continue to stagnate without my MBA. I cannot achieve my objective of becoming a leader in the marketing department at my firm unless…” Common sense would say that the admissions committee would likely not be very excited about accepting an applicant who has stopped learning or who believes that his/her career progress can be thwarted by basic obstacles. Revised Example: “As I look to the future, I recognize that with MBA training, I could dramatically increase my impact on my firm. With an eye toward a leadership position in our marketing department, I am….” In this revised example, the candidate is expressing the exact same need for an MBA in  positive  terms and is thus making him-/herself a more warm and engaging prospect (while still candidly stating a need for further education). Before submitting your file, check for unnecessarily negative statements. Although we would never suggest that every line in your essays needs to be full of sunshine, you should certainly take steps to avoid portraying yourself as a pessimist. Share ThisTweet Monday Morning Essay Tips

Thursday, May 14, 2020

What Is the Density of Water

The density of water is the weight of the water per its unit volume, which depends on the temperature of the water. The usual value used in calculations is 1 gram per milliliter (1 g/ml) or 1 gram per cubic centimeter (1 g/cm3).  While you can round the density to 1 gram per milliliter, there are more precise values for you to use. The density of pure water actually is somewhat ​less than 1 g/cm3. A standard table lists the values for the density of liquid water. Note that water can be supercooled and remain a liquid well below its normal freezing point. The maximum density of water occurs around 4 degrees Celsius. Ice is less dense than liquid water, so it floats. Temp ( °C)  Ã‚  Density (kg/m3) 100  Ã‚  958.480  Ã‚  Ã‚  971.860  Ã‚  Ã‚  983.240  Ã‚  Ã‚  992.230  Ã‚  Ã‚  995.650225  Ã‚  Ã‚  997.047922  Ã‚  Ã‚  997.773520  Ã‚  Ã‚  998.207115  Ã‚  Ã‚  999.102610  Ã‚  Ã‚  999.70264  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  999.97200  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  999.8395−10  Ã‚  Ã‚  998.117−20  Ã‚  Ã‚  993.547−30  Ã‚  Ã‚  983.854

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Downfall of the U.S. Auto Market and the Collapse of...

The Downfall of the U.S. Auto Market and the Collapse of the Economy Unemployment is rising and the entire global economy is falling. The story has become all too common. If there is a negative direction available to follow, were definitely taking advantage of the opportunity. Americans became too accustomed to the period of inflation through the 1990s, and the ongoing recession is affecting most everyone. The Big Three automakers (GM, Ford and Chrysler) have made massive cuts to their workforces, and the entire national job market has been upended. My personal life has been greatly distorted due to these events, after Delphi (contracted by GM) outsourced most of their jobs and shut down 21 of their 29 plants in the US. In previous†¦show more content†¦In 2008 and 2009, a series of bailouts were provided to General Motors and Chrysler, due to slowing car sales and massive quarterly losses. Unions buckled due to the fact that they received much higher wages, and more luxuriou s benefits than their non-unionized counterparts. In 2006, Consumer Reports top ten car picks were Japanese (Noe). Parts makers were quick to move jobs overseas, where laborers were willing to work for much less money. In 2008, GM closed 14 factories, 2,000 dealers, and cut 47,000 employees. All of these factors, among numerous more, were responsible for the collapse of the economy on a national and global scale. Gasoline prices soared during the energy crisis which lasted from 2003-2008. Consumers moved from buying SUVs and trucks to more fuel-efficient cars, such as hybrids. This was especially disconcerting considering that these larger vehicles were the most profitable for the automakers (MSNBC). The market which was hardest hit was that of the parts-makers, which saw their cash flow cut in half, since automakers were rushing to cut production (Economist). GM filed for bankruptcy 32 days after Chrysler, effectively making GM the fourth-largest company ever to file for bankruptcy (Carty). According to Darwin Bible, probably one of the worst things about it has been watching all the stress on workers faces and their families faces (Carty). Overall mental health is rapidlyShow MoreRelatedThe Government Bailout Saved the Automobile Industry Essays2506 Words   |  11 Pageslatter part of 2008, the United States’ economy was rapidly plummeting - the stock market crashed, the housing bubble burst and gas prices skyrocketed. The majority of U.S. based firms faced the reality that they would not be able to survive during such desperate economic times. The U.S. automobile industry, in particular, began to buckle under the depressed economy. The government stepped in proposing a multi-billion dollar bailout to stimulate the economy and restore economic balance. 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Capitalism, according to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, is defined as â€Å"an economic system characterized by private or corporate own ership of capital goods, by investments that are determined by private decision, and by prices, production, and the distribution of goods that are determined mainly by competition in a free market† (â€Å"Capitalism†, n.d.). Capitalism is aRead MoreMost of the leaders are running ethical companies, but there are some of businesses running1800 Words   |  8 Pagesmeans private ownership, profit maximization. Tyco The collapse of Tyco, one of the world’s largest corporations, with 240,000 employees, would send shockwaves throughout the US and global economy (Kay, 2002). Tyco International Ltd. is composed of two major business segments namely Securities Solutions and Fire Detection. Tyco International involved in variety of unethical behaviors. 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Soft Power Without Hard Power Is No Power Essay Sample free essay sample

In the early 1990s. Joseph Nye’s book Bound to Lead: The Changing Nature Of American Power ignited a immense treatment among society of the demand to transition from America’s traditional usage of difficult power to something more benign which he termed soft power. Before looking at the two subdivisions of power. we foremost specify power as the ability to make something or act in a certain manner. As Nye had pointed out. states can exert power in two signifiers. soft and difficult power. Soft power. as coined by Nye ( 1990 ) is defined as â€Å"the ability to acquire what you want through attractive force instead than through coercion. † In contrast. difficult power is seen as the usage of military might or economic countenances to hale others into making your will. Even as soft power additions grip among universe leaders today. many still find the construct vague and difficult to exert. While soft power may be good in certain context. it does non work independently of difficult power and requires the implicit in usage of difficult power to endorse it up. This paper looks at the nature of soft power and its relationship with difficult power. As Nye stated ( 2004a ) . soft power is based on the construct of attractive force. In other words. it’s the power of attractive force. However. this construct is based on the premiss that attractive force equates the ability to influence ( Fan 2007 ) . Often. this is non the instance. While a state may be positively perceived in the eyes others. this seldom translates into the ability to influence. Harmonizing to Monocle magazine’s one-year Soft Power study in 2012. the UK overtook US as the state with the ‘softest’ power. Looking at UK now. we see a worsening world power whose radiance as long faded off. Its presence on the universe phase has frequently been limited. Given its top ranking. this has non translated into a proportionate planetary influence. This can be contrasted with US whose repute have taken a whipping but yet keep much sway in the universe. A state like Norway may be respected for its civilization and public assistance system ; nevertheless. it has no true influence on the universe phase and has small power when it comes to decision-making. Even Nye. who so fierily espouses the usage of soft power. admits to it that soft power maps to act upon the ‘environment for policy’ and non the policy itself ( 2004a ) . To widen soft power beyond the kingdom of influence is dependent on some signifier of difficult power to impart it credibleness ( Fan 2007 ) . To exert soft power. one must foremost be able have something the other party 1s. be it the formula to economic success or some signifier of military protection ( Cooper 2004 ) . To set it merely. soft power without difficult power is ineffective. Given how Nye defines the two signifiers of power. it is difficult to see the two as a continuance of the other. One lies in pulling others while the other uses coercion. The two attacks merely seem at uneven with each other. However as Bially Mattern maintains that â€Å"soft power should be non be understood in apposition to difficult power but as a continuance of it by different agencies. † ( 2005. 583 ) . In kernel. she believes that soft power is nil more than the softer face of difficult power. Bially Mattern believes soft power uses something she footings ‘representational force’ ( 2005. 602 ) . Representational force plants by using believable menaces of injury to its victims. which unlike coercion. are directed at their subjectiveness as compared to physically ( Bially Mattern 2005 ) . This could hold been clearly seen following the 9/11 panic onslaughts as the Bush disposal issued a ‘war on terrorism’ . Underliing the difficult power attack of weeding the universe of terrorist act. it could hold been seen as utilizing soft power to pull others to the US’s cause. Yet. this soft power is simply difficult power in camouflage. Bush Jr publically denounced the Acts of the Apostless of terrorist act and declared the war on it as righteous and claimed ‘you are either with us or against us’ . This statement was structured such that it played on the representational force of attractive force. No in-between land was to be taken. Either you are attracted to the US and by extension its policies on the war on terrorist act or you wholly reject it and tie in yourself with the terrorists. While there were physical reverberations of harbouring terrorists. there were no countenances or penalties to be derived from holding a differing position as th at of the US. As Bially Mattern explained. representational force worked by making inharmoniousness within themselves as they are ‘relegated’ to the side of the terrorist ( 2005 ) . Therefore. in an attempt to minimise this mismatch of their belief and ego. states would be ‘forced’ agree with the manner US demands of them. All in all. soft power is nil more than a more benign manner to border difficult power. It simply is a vas for difficult power to work its manner in the diplomatic circles. In decision. the relationship between soft and difficult power is highly convoluted. Soft power does non be independently of difficult power. As Fan ( 2007 ) mentioned. a state may hold soft power beginnings but the ability to do full usage of it is really much reliant on difficult power or as she puts it ‘hard resources’ . Give how soft power is embedded so much into difficult power. one can see soft power as being nil than a mere extension of difficult power in its benign signifier. Bing able to comprehend the nature and its equivocal relationship with difficult power is important in this new changing age where a country’s reputability and image is transeunt. Knowing how it works and its true signifier would break inform authoritiess how best to entwine them into their country’s national schemes and better calculate the effects of its usage. We will get down to see the rise of soft power that in fact is more brooding of difficult power. Mentions: Bially Mattern. Janice. 2005. â€Å"Why ‘Soft Power’ Isn’t So Soft: Representational Force and the Sociolinguistic Construction of Attraction in World Politics. † Millennium. vol. 33. no. 3 ( June ) . pp. 583-612 Fan. Y. ( 2007 ) ‘Soft power: Power of attractive force or confusion? ’ . Topographic point Branding and Public Diplomacy Vol. 4. 2. 147–158. Palgrave Macmillan Ltd Nye. J. S. ( 1990 ) ‘Bound to Lead: The Changing Nature of American Power’ . Basic Books. New York. NY. Nye. J. S. ( 2004a ) ‘Soft Power: The Means to Success in World Politics’ . Public Affairs. New York. NY. pp. 7–8. Nye. J. S. ( 2004b ) ‘The benefit of soft power’ . HBS Working Knowledge. available at hypertext transfer protocol: //hbswk. hemoglobin. edu/archive/4290. hypertext markup language.